“Dead”– no one separated from Christ has true spiritual life. Because everyone has sinned (Rom 3:23) every person is spiritually dead until Christ gives him new life. This death means separation from God’s life and fellowship – 4:18; Isa 59:1-2. See Gen 2:17; John 5:24; Rom 7:5; 8:6; Col 2:13; 1 Tim 5:6; Jam 1:15; 1 John 3:14. This is the reason the new birth is essential for salvation. See John 1:12-13; 3:3-8
Physical Symbols of Spiritual Realities In the Old Testament, physical elements such as the Tabernacle, sacrifices, and offerings serve as symbolic representations of deeper spiritual truths, conveying profound connections between the divine and the human. SYMBOLISM & ALLEGORY The Old Testament, revered in both Christianity and Judaism, abounds with symbolism and allegory. Among its profound features is the frequent use of physical elements to convey spiritual truths. This recurring theme is evident in the construction of the Tabernacle and Temple, the practice of sacrifices and offerings, the observance of festivals and Sabbaths, and the journey to the Promised Land. These physical entities serve as "shadows" pointing to deeper spiritual realities. The Tabernacle and Temple: Representing God's Presence The Tabernacle and Temple, key structures in the Old Testament, symbolize a profound spiritual reality, serving as the dwelling place of God. Hebrews 8:5 d...
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